                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    {"id":4896,"date":"2020-03-16T13:18:42","date_gmt":"2020-03-16T13:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/?p=4896"},"modified":"2020-04-20T07:22:30","modified_gmt":"2020-04-20T07:22:30","slug":"understanding-breast-cancer-1-by-dr-ulhas-ganu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/understanding-breast-cancer-1-by-dr-ulhas-ganu\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 1 [by Dr. Ulhas Ganu]"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2><strong>Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 1<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[by Dr. Ulhas Ganu, M.Sc. Ph. D. (Biochem), &nbsp;P.G.D. Management Studies]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Breast Cancer<\/strong>&nbsp;is one of the most important cancers in &nbsp;women. To a small extent,&nbsp;<strong>breast cancer<\/strong>&nbsp;does occur in men also. We know &nbsp;that practically cells from any part of the body can become cancerous. &nbsp;Understanding signs and symptoms leads to early diagnosis and timely therapy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;<strong>American &nbsp;Cancer Society<\/strong>&nbsp;has described very precisely the signs and symptoms &nbsp;for&nbsp;<strong>breast cancer<\/strong>, which are very difficult to be missed by the &nbsp;individual herself. Yet majority of cases are presented late for treatment. &nbsp;Attending to the symptoms early enough can help diagnosing&nbsp;<strong>breast cancer<\/strong>&nbsp;fairly early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Signs and Symptoms of Breast &nbsp;Cancer<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>BREAST LUMP OR MASS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If a&nbsp;<strong>lump or a mass in the breast<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* &nbsp;Hard<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Invariably Painless<\/strong>,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>* having&nbsp;<strong>Irregular Edges<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is&nbsp;<strong>More Likely to be Cancerous<\/strong>&nbsp;than not,&nbsp;<strong>(American Cancer Society)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>However, that Does Not &nbsp;Rule Out \u2026\u2026\u2026.<\/strong>&nbsp;the possibility of a&nbsp;<strong>Tender, Soft and Rounded Mass<\/strong>&nbsp;being Cancerous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hence a&nbsp;<strong>Proper &nbsp;Examination<\/strong>&nbsp;of such a mass &nbsp;<strong>by a Trained Medical &nbsp;Expert<\/strong>&nbsp;is necessary and goes a long way in&nbsp;<strong>Early &nbsp;Diagnosis of Breast Cancer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Other possible symptoms of breast cancer include:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Swelling of All or Part of a Breast&nbsp;<\/strong>(even if no distinct lump is felt)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Skin Irritation or Dimpling<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Breast or Nipple Pain<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Nipple Retraction(turning inward)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Redness, Scaliness,<\/strong>&nbsp;or<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* Thickening &nbsp;of the Nipple or breast skin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>* A nipple discharge other than breast milk<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(American Cancer Society)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Generally when the&nbsp;<strong>Primary &nbsp;Tumor<\/strong>&nbsp;in the breast has grown&nbsp;<strong>large &nbsp;enough<\/strong>, and&nbsp;<strong>sometimes even before<\/strong>&nbsp;that,&nbsp;<strong>Nodules, Lump or Swelling<\/strong>&nbsp;can &nbsp;be detected in the&nbsp;<strong>armpit or around the collar &nbsp;bone<\/strong>, which could be&nbsp;<strong>a sign of spread<\/strong>&nbsp;of breast cancer in the&nbsp;<strong>nearby region<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While there is&nbsp;<strong>no &nbsp;reason to panic<\/strong>&nbsp;as similar signs and symptoms can be caused by many &nbsp;other conditions,&nbsp;<strong>it is wiser to be cautious<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>investigate properly<\/strong>&nbsp;from a &nbsp;trained medical professional in case anyone has these symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>An early detection<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;is the gateway to proper and many times curative treatment.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Getting&nbsp;<strong>Right &nbsp;Diagnosis<\/strong>&nbsp;is the first step towards getting&nbsp;<strong>Right Treatment<\/strong>&nbsp;as various treatment options &nbsp;exist,&nbsp;<strong>which vary&nbsp;<\/strong>depending upon the spread &nbsp;of the disease, whether to&nbsp;<strong>nearby region or to distant organs<\/strong>&nbsp;(metastases) and the&nbsp;<strong>stage of the disease<\/strong>.&nbsp;<strong>Tata &nbsp;Memorial Hospital<\/strong>&nbsp;(TMH) from Mumbai is&nbsp;<strong>one of the leading cancer &nbsp;treatment centers in the world<\/strong>&nbsp;and amongst the oldest in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/modifiable-factors-for-prevention-of-prostate-cancer-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Modifiable Factors For Prevention Of Prostate Cancer \u2026\u2026 3 (opens in a new tab)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"rank-math-link\">Modifiable Factors For Prevention Of Prostate Cancer \u2026\u2026 3<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;<strong>Breast (Cancer) Unit of the Tata Memorial Hospital<\/strong>&nbsp;diagnoses about 4400 new breast cancer cases per year, 60% of which are &nbsp;operable ones. The unit performs on an average 45 breast cancer surgeries per &nbsp;week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Earlier the &nbsp;detection&nbsp;<\/strong>the&nbsp;<strong>better &nbsp;is the outcome of therapy&nbsp;<\/strong>(prognosis).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>About 70% of the &nbsp;patients are offered&nbsp;<strong>Breast<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>Conservation Surgery<\/strong>&nbsp;and approximately 5% &nbsp;overall also undergo breast reconstruction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>~ 35% of those cases are Locally Advanced<\/strong>&nbsp;cancers requiring&nbsp;<strong>Multi-Modality &nbsp;Treatment<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Unit also &nbsp;has&nbsp;<strong>Many Research Protocols<\/strong>&nbsp;in &nbsp;various trial phases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Investigator-generated &nbsp;trials are appreciated and are focused on various clinical settings of operable &nbsp;breast cancer&nbsp;<strong>Adjuvant Treatment, Neo-Adjuvant<\/strong>&nbsp;(in locally advanced breast &nbsp;cancer) and role of&nbsp;<strong>Loco-Regional Treatment<\/strong>&nbsp;in Primary Metastatic Breast Cancer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We would try to &nbsp;understand more about these terms in subsequent articles. Knowing the meaning &nbsp;of these modalities would help one understand how the doctors plan the most &nbsp;suitable therapy and help the patient and her relatives in the decision &nbsp;making process<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tata Memorial Hospital offers &nbsp;free online facility to patients for seeking opinion or advice on treatment &nbsp;options available to the cancer patients.<\/strong>&nbsp;TMH has tied up with &nbsp;Navya Network, a company founded by Harvard University&#8217;s Computer Science &nbsp;graduate Gitika Srivastava and Dr Naresh Ramrajan, to create a clinical &nbsp;decision system which processes patient data, structures it and provides &nbsp;treatment options which can be rapidly reviewed by the doctor to provide a &nbsp;final opinion. The TMH sponsored online treatment opinion services are &nbsp;currently free of cost and are available to the patient between 3 \u2013 7 days. &nbsp;Patients across the globe have been benefitted through the system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>1. American &nbsp;Cancer Society<\/strong>:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttp:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/breastcancer\/moreinformation\/breastcancerearlydetection\/breast-cancer-early-detection-signs-symptoms-br-ca\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>2. Tata &nbsp;Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttp:\/\/breastcentresnetwork.org\/breast-units\/directory\/India\/Tata+Memorial+Hospital\/4%2C9%2C392%2C\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>3. Tata &nbsp;Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttp:\/\/www.dnaindia.com\/mumbai\/report-tata-memorial-hospital-offers-free-online-opinion-to-cancer-patients-2084373\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To know more: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalbreastcancer.org\/breast-cancer-stage-0-and-stage-1\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Stages 0 &amp; 1- National Breast Cancer Foundation (opens in a new tab)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"rank-math-link\">Stages 0 &amp; 1- National Breast Cancer Foundation<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 1 [by Dr. Ulhas Ganu, M.Sc. Ph. D. (Biochem), &nbsp;P.G.D. Management Studies] Breast Cancer&nbsp;is one of the most important cancers in &nbsp;women. To a small extent,&nbsp;breast cancer&nbsp;does occur in men also. We know &nbsp;that practically cells from any part of the body can become cancerous. &nbsp;Understanding signs and symptoms leads to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[143],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/breast-cancer-blog-54.jpg?fit=600%2C493&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":4894,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/understanding-breast-cancer-3-dr-ulhas-ganu\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":0},"title":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026.3 (Dr. Ulhas Ganu)","date":"March 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026.3 (Dr. Ulhas Ganu) Knowing more about the Signs & Symptoms of \u00a0Breast Cancer The Canadian Cancer Society has elaborated the \u00a0signs and symptoms well enough for everybody to understand these well. Signs and Symptoms of Breast Cancer The most common \u00a0and usually the first sign of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4895,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/understanding-breast-cancer-2-dr-ulhas-ganu\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":1},"title":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 2 (Dr. Ulhas Ganu)","date":"March 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 2 (Dr. Ulhas Ganu) Diagnosing breast cancer early\u00a0is the\u00a0key \u00a0to optimum treatment\u00a0and a\u00a0better \u00a0prognosis, i.e. outcome of therapy. To understand\u00a0Breast Cancer, \u00a0let us know something more about normal breast. Normal Structure of the Breast The female breast is essentially made up of \u00a0milk producing glands called\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Understanding Breast Cancer \u2026\u2026\u2026. 2 (Dr. Ulhas Ganu)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/breast-cancer-2-blog-53.jpg?fit=442%2C455&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4893,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/16-year-old-raghav-chandak-fights-cancer-scores-95-8-percent-in-icse\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":2},"title":"16-year-old Raghav Chandak Fights Cancer, Scores 95.8 Percent In Icse","date":"March 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Raghav Chandak was determined to excel in his ICSE examination and so he was joined by text books and notes in his hospital bed. The outcome has been a 95.8 per cent score. Raghav, who was diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in April, 2015, was able to attend classes\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"16-year-old Raghav Chandak Fights Cancer, Scores 95.8 Percent In Icse","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/16-year-old-ragav-blog-52.jpg?fit=940%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6173,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/breast-cancer\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":3},"title":"Breast Cancer","date":"April 9, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Breasts made of glandular and fatty tissues are located on the chest. The amount of fat determines the size of the breast","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Cancer Type&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-24.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4663,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/breast-cancer-the-next-epidemic\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":4},"title":"Breast Cancer &#8211; The Next Epidemic","date":"March 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"We definitely know someone, even a relative or an acquaintance, who has been diagnosed with or has been treated for breast cancer. One of the most common cancers in women, breast cancer has gained worldwide attention due to the growing number of cases that pour in every day. With 70%\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Breast Cancer \u2013 The Next Epidemic","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/breast-cancer-blog-11-1.jpg?fit=700%2C394&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4674,"url":"https:\/\/zuviuslifesciences.in\/old\/practising-breast-self-awareness\/","url_meta":{"origin":4896,"position":5},"title":"Practising Breast Self-awareness","date":"March 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Breast cancer. It causes the most number of cancer-related deaths in women. Practising breast self-awareness is highly important; by checking your breasts on a regular (ideally, monthly) basis, you can easily identify when something seems a little off. 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